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Write an expression for the electric field intensity E at a distance d from a charge Q. - Leaving Cert Physics - Question g - 2018

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Write an expression for the electric field intensity E at a distance d from a charge Q.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write an expression for the electric field intensity E at a distance d from a charge Q. - Leaving Cert Physics - Question g - 2018

Step 1

Write an expression for the electric field intensity E at a distance d from a charge Q.

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Answer

The electric field intensity E due to a point charge Q at a distance d is given by the formula:

E=Q4πϵ0d2E = \frac{Q}{4\pi \epsilon_0 d^2}

where:

  • Q is the charge,
  • ϵ0\epsilon_0 is the permittivity of free space, and
  • d is the distance from the charge to the point where the electric field is measured.

This formula indicates that the electric field intensity decreases with the square of the distance from the charge.

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