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The diagram shows the relative positions of electromagnetic radiations in terms of their wavelength - Leaving Cert Physics - Question Part (b) - 2006

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Question Part (b)

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The diagram shows the relative positions of electromagnetic radiations in terms of their wavelength. gamma rays A UV light IR microwaves B (i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the relative positions of electromagnetic radiations in terms of their wavelength - Leaving Cert Physics - Question Part (b) - 2006

Step 1

Name the radiations marked A and B.

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Answer

A corresponds to X-rays, and B represents radio waves, including VHF/UHF.

Step 2

Give one property which is common to all electromagnetic radiations.

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Answer

All electromagnetic radiations travel at the speed of light in a vacuum.

Step 3

Which one of the radiations has the shortest wavelength?

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Answer

Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength among the given radiations.

Step 4

Describe how IR radiation is detected.

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Answer

IR radiation is detected using thermal sensors, such as thermometers, or photographic film, which respond to the heat emitted by IR radiation.

Step 5

Give one use for microwaves.

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Answer

Microwaves are commonly used in cooking, for example in microwave ovens, as well as in communication technologies like mobile phones and satellite TV.

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