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Reconciliation Simplified Revision Notes

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Reconciliation

In religious traditions the term reconciliation refers to making the effort to heal or restore a broken relationship.

Outline two methods by which a major world religion offers its members an opportunity for reconciliation

  • Catholics confess their sins to a priest, believing that Jesus gives the priest the power to forgive sins
  • When Catholics confess to a priest, they are in a symbolic way expressing their sorrow to the community and to the person they have committed the wrongdoing to
  • Through the words and actions of the sacrament, the priest offers forgiveness on behalf of God and the Christian community
  • In Judaism, Yom Kippur is a religious festival that offers its members an opportunity for reconciliation
  • Yom Kippur is the holiest day in the Jewish year
  • It is the day when Jews make amends to God for what they have done wrong
  • They tell God they are sorry and ask God to forgive them for their sins
  • Jews fast all day
  • They try not to eat or drink for 24 hours
  • Fasting is a symbolic act
  • It helps everyone to focus on their mind on what is important in life
  • Jews spend most of the day in the synagogue

Explain two reasons why reconciliation is seen as important by members of a world religion

  • Reconciliation is seen as important in Christianity because the Catholic Church recognises that sinful behaviour hurts everyone, not just the other person, but the whole community
  • In the Roman Catholic Church tradition, the sacrament of Reconciliation heals and restores broken relationships, bringing people back to God and to one another.
  • Catholics confess their sins to a priest, believing that Jesus gives the priest the power to forgive sins
  • When Catholics confess to a priest, they are in a symbolic way expressing their sorrow to the community and to the person they have committed the wrongdoing to
  • Through the words and actions of the sacrament, the priest offers forgiveness on behalf of God and the Christian community

Describe one way in which a world religion offers its members an opportunity for reconciliation

  • In Judaism, Yom Kippur is a religious festival that offers its members an opportunity for reconciliation
  • Yom Kippur is the holiest day in the Jewish year
  • It is the day when Jews make amends to God for what they have done wrong
  • They tell God they are sorry and ask God to forgive them for their sins
  • Jews fast all day
  • They try not to eat or drink for 24 hours
  • Fasting is a symbolic act
  • It helps everyone to focus on their mind on what is important in life
  • Jews spend most of the day in the synagogue.

Outline the understanding of forgiveness found in the teaching of a major world religion that you have studied

  • Forgiveness means to have pity and to be willing to excuse someone's mistake or wrongdoing
  • Christians believe that they must follow the teaching of Jesus and forgive those who hurt or offended them
  • Jesus taught forgiveness through his parables, miracles and table fellowship
  • Jesus told his followers that God is forgiving
  • Christians believe that they must forgive others
  • This belief rules out revenge
  • There is no place for revenge in the Christian moral vision
  • Christians try to forgive those who have hurt or offended them
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