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A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

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A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors. The farmer recognized a few of those factors when he purchased land.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify FOUR soil production factors in the paragraph above that will limit the use of this piece of land for agricultural purposes.

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Answer

  1. Slope of land: The presence of dongas and variations in elevation can hinder cultivation.
  2. Soil texture: The rocky surface affects soil quality and water retention.
  3. Soil depth: Limited depth of topsoil restricts root growth, necessitating more nutrients.
  4. Soil erosion: The formation of dongas indicates erosion, making it difficult to maintain productive soil.

Step 2

Name THREE ways in which the crop farmer could overcome the problem of slope as a limiting factor.

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Answer

  1. Contour ploughing: This technique involves ploughing along the contours of the land to reduce soil erosion and runoff.
  2. Vegetation strips/Strip cropping: Planting strips of vegetation can help stabilize the soil and reduce erosion.
  3. Minimum Tillage: This method reduces soil disturbance, helping maintain soil structure and moisture retention on slopes.

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