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Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment. 2.1.1 Name FOUR factors farmers should consider when deciding to introduce m... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 Name FOUR factors farmers should consider when deciding to introduce machinery in their farming practices.

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Answer

  • Cost of Equipment: Farmers need to evaluate the initial investment required for machinery and whether it fits within their budget.
  • Efficiency of Equipment: The effectiveness and productivity of the machinery relative to manual processes must be assessed.
  • Time Savings: Consideration of how machinery can reduce labor time in farming tasks, leading to faster operations.
  • Maintenance Costs: Ongoing expenses for maintaining the machinery should be factored into the decision, as they affect overall profitability.

Step 2

2.1.2 Briefly discuss FOUR reasons why farmers would rather use machinery than manual labour.

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Answer

  • Simplifies Supervision: Machinery allows for easier monitoring of farming tasks, ensuring they are performed correctly and efficiently.
  • Increases Labor Efficiency: Mechanisation improves the rate of work completed, allowing farmers to cover larger areas in less time.
  • Eliminates Fatigue: Reduces physical strain on workers, leading to a healthier workforce.
  • Less Dependency on Weather Conditions: Machinery can operate under various weather conditions, making farming operations more consistent and reliable.

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