2.1 Identify the element of Porter’s Five Forces model that applies to each of the following statements:
2.1.1 Royal Clothing attracts more customers than Pro Clothing because they offer lower prices - NSC Business Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 Identify the element of Porter’s Five Forces model that applies to each of the following statements:
2.1.1 Royal Clothing attracts more customers than Pro Cloth... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Identify the element of Porter’s Five Forces model that applies to each of the following statements:
2.1.1 Royal Clothing attracts more customers than Pro Clothing because they offer lower prices - NSC Business Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Royal Clothing attracts more customers than Pro Clothing because they offer lower prices.
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This statement highlights the element of "Competition Rivalry" in Porter’s Five Forces model. Royal Clothing is able to attract more customers due to its competitive pricing strategy, indicating a high level of rivalry between competitors.
Step 2
2.1.2 Local Plastics is the only place where retailers can buy plastic shopping bags.
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This statement relates to the concept of "Supplier Power" in the Five Forces model. Local Plastics has a significant advantage due to being the sole supplier, enabling it to exert considerable influence over retailers.
Step 3
2.1.3 Handsome Stores want to start an exclusive fashion boutique that requires huge capital investment to cover the high establishment costs and expensive stock.
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This situation illustrates the element of "Threat of New Entrants." The high capital investment needed acts as a barrier to entry, protecting existing businesses from new competitors in the market.
Step 4
2.1.4 Medi-Care has a few regular customers who always place large orders.
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This scenario exemplifies "Buyer Power," where Medi-Care's regular customers possess significant negotiating power due to their large order sizes, impacting Medi-Care’s pricing and service strategies.
Step 5
2.1.5 Customers prefer warmer coats to more expensive, formal jackets.
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This situation pertains to the "Threat of Substitution" in the model. Customers’ preferences for warmer coats demonstrate the presence of substitute products that can outperform more expensive options.
Step 6
2.2 Name THREE business sectors.
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Primary Sector: This includes agriculture, mining, and forestry.
Secondary Sector: This encompasses industries that process raw materials into finished goods.
Tertiary Sector: This is focused on services, including retail, healthcare, and education.
Step 7
2.3 Describe the strategic management process.
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Strategic Management Process
The strategic management process consists of several key steps:
Define/Revise Vision and Mission Statements: Establish clear and actionable vision and mission statements to guide organizational direction.
Conduct Situational Analysis: This includes both internal and external assessments, such as SWOT analysis (assessing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats).
Set Objectives: Develop specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) objectives to steer the organization toward its goals.
Develop Strategies: Formulate strategies based on the situational analysis and outlined objectives, using frameworks like PESTEL or Porter’s Five Forces.
Implement Strategies: Execute the developed strategies effectively across the organization and allocate necessary resources.
Monitor and Evaluate: Continuously assess the performance of the strategies and make adjustments as needed to stay on track toward achieving objectives.
Step 8
2.4.1 Quote THREE roles of SETAs mentioned in the article above.
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Develop sector skills plans.
Implement the skills development program.
Administer learnerships.
Step 9
2.4.2 Explain the purpose of the Skills Development Act (SDA), 1998 (Act 97 of 1998).
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The purpose of the Skills Development Act (SDA) is to promote learning and skills development in the South African economy. It aims to address the skills gap and enhance workforce competency through structured training and development initiatives, fostering economic participation.
Step 10
2.5 Explain THREE defensive strategies that businesses can use to overcome their challenges.
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Redundancy Restructuring: Businesses may be restructured to reduce costs by eliminating non-essential roles, thereby improving efficiency.
Diversification/Diversion: Expanding into different markets or product lines can help mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations.
Liquidation: In extreme cases, selling off less profitable sections of a business can provide cash flow and allow the organization to refocus on core competencies.
Step 11
2.6 Discuss any THREE consumer rights as stipulated in the Consumer Protection Act (CPA), 2008 (Act 68 of 2008).
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Right to Choose: Consumers have the right to select products freely and are not forced to choose a particular item.
Right to Information: Consumers must be provided with clear and adequate information regarding products and services to make informed choices.
Right to Fair and Responsible Marketing: Marketing practices must be honest and not misleading, allowing consumers to make informed decisions.
Step 12
2.7.1 Quote the primary purpose of the BBBEE Act from the statement above.
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The primary purpose of the BBBEE Act is to address and enhance the economic participation of Black people in the South African economy.
Step 13
2.7.2 Identify any THREE pillars of BBBEE mentioned in the statement.
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Ownership
Skills Development
Enterprise and Supplier Development
Step 14
2.7.3 Explain the impact of the BBBEE Act.
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The BBBEE Act aims to transform the economic landscape by promoting equitable access to economic opportunities for Black South Africans. This includes facilitating ownership and control of businesses by marginalized communities, thereby stimulating economic growth and reducing inequality.
Step 15
2.7.4 Evaluate the impact of the BBBEE Act on businesses.
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The BBBEE Act has led businesses to adopt more inclusive practices, fostering diversity in the workplace and supply chains. However, some companies perceive compliance burdens as challenges, while others view empowerment initiatives as opportunities for growth and market expansion.