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2.1 State any FOUR examples of insurable risks - NSC Business Studies - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 2

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2.1 State any FOUR examples of insurable risks. 2.2 Outline the advantages of Government/RSA Retail Savings Bonds as a form of investment. 2.3 Read the scenario ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 State any FOUR examples of insurable risks - NSC Business Studies - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

State any FOUR examples of insurable risks.

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Answer

  1. Theft
  2. Fire
  3. Natural disasters (e.g., floods)
  4. Damage to property due to accidents

Step 2

Outline the advantages of Government/RSA Retail Savings Bonds as a form of investment.

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Answer

  1. Guaranteed returns: Government bonds provide fixed and predictable returns on investment.
  2. Low risk: They are secured by the government, making them safer than other forms of investment.
  3. Liquidity: Retail Savings Bonds can be easily converted to cash.
  4. Tax benefits: Interest earned may have favorable tax treatment.

Step 3

Name the insurance clause that is applicable in the scenario above.

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Answer

Average clause

Step 4

Calculate the amount that AT will receive as compensation from the insurer. Show ALL calculations.

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Answer

To calculate the compensation, we use the Average Clause formula:

[ \text{Compensation} = \left( \frac{\text{Insured Amount}}{\text{Market Value}} \right) \times \text{Loss} ]\n[ \text{Compensation} = \left( \frac{R400,000}{R600,000} \right) \times R90,000 ]\n[ \text{Compensation} = \left( \frac{2}{3} \right) \times R90,000 ] [ \text{Compensation} = R60,000 ]

Step 5

Elaborate on the meaning of debentures as a type of investment opportunity.

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Answer

Debentures are fixed-income instruments that represent a loan made by an investor to a borrower (typically a corporation). They are a way for companies to raise funds without diluting their equity. Here are some key aspects:

  • Return on Investment: Investors receive a fixed rate of interest, often more favorable than traditional savings options.
  • Issuance: Companies issue debentures to finance expansion, acquire assets, or refinance existing debts.
  • Risk: Unlike stocks, debenture holders have a priority claim over assets in case of liquidation.

Step 6

Discuss the impact of the democratic leadership style on businesses.

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Answer

Democratic leadership involves encouraging team participation in decision-making processes. Its impact includes:

  • Enhanced Communication: Fosters open dialogue, helping in understanding diverse viewpoints.
  • Increased Morale: Employees feel valued and empowered, leading to higher job satisfaction.
  • Shared Responsibility: Distributes workload and encourages team collaboration, promoting innovation.

Step 7

Quote TWO factors that Mary considered during her presentation from the scenario above.

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Answer

  1. Maintaining eye contact with the audience
  2. Managing time effectively to allow for questions

Step 8

Explain the areas of improvement that Mary should consider for her next presentation.

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Answer

  1. Clarifying objectives: Mary should ensure that her presentation has clear goals that align with her audience's expectations.
  2. Enhancing visual aids: She can improve slide designs and use visuals effectively to aid understanding.

Step 9

Advise businesses on how the following criteria could contribute to the success and/or failure of a personal liability company: Management.

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Answer

Effective management involves:

  • Appointment of Competent Directors: Ensures knowledgeable leadership that can guide the company towards its objectives, promoting growth and stability.
  • Decision-Making Processes: Transparent and efficient decision-making can enhance responsiveness and adaptability in the market.

Step 10

Advise businesses on how the following criteria could contribute to the success and/or failure of a personal liability company: Legislation.

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Answer

Understanding relevant legislation is crucial:

  • Compliance: Adhering to laws avoids penalties and legal issues, promoting business continuity.
  • Regulatory Changes: Staying informed about legal changes helps businesses adapt and seize new opportunities.

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