Lexis (AQA A-Level English Language): Flashcards

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Lexis
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Lexis definition

Vocabulary used in written texts and spoken language

Euphemism

Indirect/mild expression replacing harsh words (e.g. passed away)

Dysphemism

Deliberately harsh/unpleasant way of referring to something

Lexeme

Base or root form of word before grammatical changes applied

Neologism

Newly coined word/expression that entered language recently

Blend word formation

Combining parts of 2 words (e.g. brunch = breakfast + lunch)

Lexical field

Group of words related by meaning from same area of experience

Collocation

Words that frequently appear together in language

Metaphor vs simile

Metaphor=implicit comparison; simile=explicit using like/as

Metonymy

Referring to thing by naming part/associated item (e.g. crown)

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