Imperial Growth, 1857–1914 (AQA A-Level History): Flashcards

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Imperial Growth, 1857–1914
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Foundation for British imperial expansion

Economic strength & naval dominance

Nature of British expansion strategy

No unified plan; driven by regional factors

Most important Empire component

India

Largest British military expenditure

Indian army

Scramble for Africa timeframe

1880-1900

Britain's African territory acquisition

Nearly 5 million square miles

Purpose of chartered companies 1880s-1890s

Seize territories without taxpayer costs

British Empire extent by 1914

One-fifth of world's land & population

Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee year

1897

Three threats to Britain in 1890s

Russia (India), France (Egypt), Boer Republics (S. Africa)

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