Article 2: The Right to Life (AQA A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Article 2: The Right to Life
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Article 2's fundamental right

Right to life

Type of right Article 2 is

Restricted right (not absolute)

Two main sections of Article 2

Article 2(1) and Article 2(2)

Pretty v UK (2002) principle

No right to die under Article 2

Assisting suicide law in UK

Criminal offence under Suicide Act 1961

Article 2(2)(a) exception

Defence against unlawful violence

Article 2(2)(b) exception

Effecting lawful arrest or preventing escape

Article 2(2)(c) exception

Quelling riots or insurrection

Standard for force under Article 2(2)

No more than absolutely necessary

Re A (2001) case principle

Defence of necessity for conjoined twins surgery

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