Coefficient of Friction - Harder Problems (AQA A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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Coefficient of Friction - Harder Problems
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Static friction formula

Ffriction≤μsFnormalF_{\text{friction}} \leq \mu_s F_{\text{normal}}

Kinetic friction formula

Ffriction=μkFnormalF_{\text{friction}} = \mu_k F_{\text{normal}}

Weight component parallel to incline

mgsin⁡(θ)mg \sin(\theta)

Weight component perpendicular to incline

mgcos⁡(θ)mg \cos(\theta)

Newton's second law formula

F=maF = ma

Limiting equilibrium

Object on the verge of moving; maximum static friction applies

When to use static friction

When object is stationary or preventing motion

When to use kinetic friction

When the object is moving

First step in friction problems

Draw a free body diagram

Normal force with angled forces

May not equal mgmg if other forces act at angles

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