Restorative Justice (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Restorative Justice
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Definition of restorative justice

Offenders meet directly with victims to acknowledge harm & work towards making amends

Core principle of restorative justice

Healing rather than punishment; repairing relationships

Participation requirement for restorative justice

Both victim & offender must voluntarily participate

Purpose of face-to-face meetings

Victims ask questions & express impact; offenders demonstrate remorse

Examples of practical reparation

Cleaning graffiti created or paying for property damage

Sherman & Strong (2007) finding

Decreased recidivism rates after restorative justice

Latimer et al. (2012) finding

Lower reoffending rates & high satisfaction levels

Cost-effectiveness of restorative justice

Requires fewer resources than custodial sentences

Self-selection bias in restorative justice

Participants already more motivated to resolve conflicts

Why high drop-out rates occur

Process more challenging/emotional than initially expected

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