Biological: Neural Correlates (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Biological: Neural Correlates
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Neural correlates

Structural & functional brain abnormalities linked to schizophrenia

What structural finding is consistent in schizophrenia?

Enlarged ventricles (fluid-filled brain gaps)

Dopamine hypothesis

Schizophrenia linked to excessive dopamine levels

Mesolimbic dopamine system link

High dopamine associated with positive symptoms

Mesocortical dopamine system link

High dopamine associated with negative symptoms

fMRI in schizophrenia research

Observes brain activity in living patients

Prefrontal cortex damage link

Associated with negative symptoms of schizophrenia

NMDA glutamate receptors in schizophrenia

Reduced function in people with schizophrenia

Phenothiazine drug effect

Decreases dopamine activity, lessens symptoms

L-dopa drug effect

Releases dopamine, creates schizophrenic symptoms

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