Drug Therapy (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Drug Therapy
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What is drug therapy for stress?

Physiological approach targeting body's stress response systems

Two main drug types for stress management

Benzodiazepines and beta blockers

What benzodiazepines do

Anxiety-reducing medications that lessen physiological arousal

GABA full name and role

Gamma-aminobutyric acid, brain's primary inhibitory NT

How BZs enhance GABA effect

Keep chloride channels open longer, more ions enter, stronger effect

What beta blockers target

Sympathetic nervous system, not brain directly

How beta blockers work

Block beta-adrenergic receptors, prevent adrenaline stimulation

Beta blocker advantage over BZs

Reduce anxiety without affecting consciousness or cognition

Dependency issue with BZs

Tolerance develops, withdrawal symptoms occur when stopping

Fundamental limitation of drug therapy

Treats symptoms rather than underlying causes of stress

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