External Finance (Edexcel A-Level Business): Flashcards

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External Finance
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External finance

Funding obtained from sources outside the business

Why start-ups struggle to get external finance

Lack proven trading record, appear too risky to lenders

Peer-to-peer lending (P2PL)

People lend money directly to peers, bypassing banks online

Business angels typical investment amount

£10,000 to £100,000 or more

Debenture holder status

Creditor of company, not an owner

Why share capital called permanent capital

Not normally redeemed/repaid to shareholders

Key right of ordinary shareholders

Voting rights in company decisions

Main benefit of preference shares

Fixed rate of return, paid before ordinary shareholders

When is bank overdraft interest charged

Only when account is actually overdrawn

Trade credit typical payment period

30 to 90 days

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