Critical Path Analysis (Edexcel A-Level Business): Flashcards

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Critical Path Analysis
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Critical path analysis (CPA) purpose

Calculates minimum time needed to complete a project

Network diagrams in CPA

Maps tasks showing sequence, duration & dependencies visually

Earliest start time (EST)

Soonest a task can begin

EST rule when multiple paths converge

Choose longest time - task waits for all preceding tasks

Latest finish time (LFT)

Latest task can finish without delaying entire project

How to calculate LFT

Work backwards: LFT at next node - task duration

Critical path

Sequence of tasks determining overall project duration

How to identify critical path

EST = LFT at nodes AND longest route through network

Total float formula

LFT - EST - Duration

Free float

Time task can be delayed without delaying next task

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