Differentiating Powers of x (Edexcel A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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Differentiating Powers of
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Differential of xnx^n, n∈Rn \in \mathbb{R}

nxn−1nx^{n-1}

Express x\sqrt{x} as a power of xx

x12x^{\frac{1}{2}}

Express 3x^3\sqrt{x} as a power of xx

x13x^{\frac{1}{3}}

Can xx be in denominator before differentiating?

No, convert to negative powers first

Express 1x\frac{1}{x} as a power of xx

x−1x^{-1}

dydx\frac{dy}{dx} if y=x2+3xy = x^2 + 3x

2x+32x + 3

Differential of x−1x^{-1}

−x−2-x^{-2}

What is 'gradient at x=ax = a' in differentiation?

Derivative f′(a)f'(a) evaluated at that point

What is 'rate of change with respect to xx'?

The derivative f′(x)f'(x) or dydx\frac{dy}{dx}

Express 1x\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} as a power of xx

x−12x^{-\frac{1}{2}}

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