Quadratic Trigonometric Equations (Edexcel A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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Quadratic Trigonometric Equations
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What is the general form of a quadratic trig equation?

a⋅(trig function)2+b⋅(trig function)+c=0a \cdot (\text{trig function})^2 + b \cdot (\text{trig function}) + c = 0

What are the methods for solving complex trigonometric equations?

Use substitution, rearrangement, and factoring techniques.

What is the quadratic formula?

u=−b±b2−4ac2au = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

How do you back-substitute in trig equations?

Replace uu with the original trigonometric function.

What are the valid intervals for solutions?

Typically 0°0° to 360°360° or 00 to 2π2\pi radians.

What does sin⁡(θ)=−1/2\sin(\theta) = -1/2 give for θ\theta?

θ=210°\theta = 210° or θ=330°\theta = 330°.

What is a key limitation for cos⁡(θ)\cos(\theta) values?

cos⁡(θ)\cos(\theta) must be between −1-1 and 11.

What values of θ\theta satisfy sin⁡2(θ)=1\sin^{2}(\theta) = 1?

θ=90°+180°k\theta = 90° + 180°k, where kk is any integer.

Find solutions for tan⁡2(θ)=3\tan^2(\theta) = 3 in [0°,360°][0°, 360°].

θ=60°,120°,240°,300°\theta = 60°, 120°, 240°, 300°.

How to solve 2cos⁡2(θ)+3cos⁡(θ)−1=02\cos^2(\theta) + 3\cos(\theta) - 1 = 0?

Use quadratic formula and check valid cos values.

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