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This question is about elements in the Periodic Table - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 16 - 2020 - Paper 1

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This question is about elements in the Periodic Table. Look at the table. It shows some properties of Group 7 elements. Element Molecular formula State at room t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This question is about elements in the Periodic Table - OCR Gateway - GCSE Chemistry - Question 16 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the table. Use ideas about trends down a Group to help you.

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Answer

Fluorine - gas Astatine - Radius in the range 0.148 - 0.210 nm Iodine - sodium bromide

Step 2

Complete the word equation.

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Answer

bromine + sodium iodide → sodium bromide + iodine

Step 3

There is no reaction between iodine and sodium bromide. Explain why.

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Answer

The reason there is no reaction is that iodine is less reactive than bromine. In a displacement reaction, a more reactive halogen displaces a less reactive one. Since iodine cannot displace bromine from sodium bromide, no reaction occurs.

Step 4

Write the balanced symbol equation for this reaction.

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Answer

Cl2 + 2NaI → 2NaCl + I2

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