Cash flow forecasting and problems (AQA GCSE Business): Flashcards

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Cash flow forecasting and problems
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Cash flow forecasting definition

Estimates future cash movements into and out of business

Cash inflows

Money coming into the business

Cash outflows

Money going out of the business

Net cash flow formula

Cash inflows - Cash outflows

Closing balance formula

Net cash flow + Opening balance

Main purpose of cash flow forecasting

Early warning system - spots cash problems before they happen

Key benefit of forecasting cash flow

Identifies potential cash shortages in advance

Low profits & cash flow problems link

Businesses losing money exhaust cash reserves

Over-investment in capacity issue

Ties up cash in equipment not generating revenue

Excess stock cash flow problem

Ties up cash, risk of obsolescence

Customer credit cash flow issue

Slow-paying customers delay cash receipts

Overtrading definition

Expanding too quickly, pressuring short-term finance

PILOTS mnemonic for causes

Profits, Investment, Late pay, Overtrading, Too much stock, Seasonal

Most effective cash flow improvement

Cost cutting non-essential expenses

Stock reduction benefit

Decreases cash tied up in inventory

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