Average unit costs (AQA GCSE Business): Quizzes

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Average unit costs
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12 questions from this quiz

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What does average unit cost represent?

Cost to produce a single item

How is average unit cost calculated?

Total Costs ÷ Output

What two components make up total costs?

Fixed Costs + Variable Costs

Which is an example of fixed costs?

Rent

Which costs change with production levels?

Variable costs

What are economies of scale?

Lower average unit cost from more output

What can cause diseconomies of scale?

Communication & coordination problems

If total costs are £300 and output is 50 units, what is the average unit cost?

£6

In the bolt example, which output level has the lowest average unit cost?

4,000 bolts

Why do average unit costs decrease as output increases initially?

Fixed costs spread across more units

What advantage do businesses with lower average unit costs have?

Lower prices or higher profit margins

What must happen for a business to generate profit?

Selling price must exceed average cost

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