Income statements (AQA GCSE Business): Quizzes

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Income statements
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What is the primary purpose of an income statement?

Track money flow from revenue to profit

Why is revenue called the 'top line' in an income statement?

It appears at the top of the statement

When is revenue recorded in an income statement?

When the sale is made

Why is revenue not the same as profit?

Revenue is before costs are deducted

What does cost of sales include?

Direct costs of producing goods/services

How is gross profit calculated?

Revenue - Cost of Sales

How is net profit calculated?

Gross Profit - Operating Expenses

What term is used for distribution and admin expenses?

Overheads

What do finance expenses represent?

Cost of borrowing money

How is profit after tax calculated?

Profit Before Tax - Tax

Why is profit after tax the most important figure?

Shows actual wealth created for owners

Why compare income statements year-on-year?

To identify trends and assess performance

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