Indian Wars, 1862–1867: 1 (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Indian Wars, 1862–1867: 1
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When did Plains Indian-US government relations reach breaking point?

1862

Plains Indians' belief about land ownership

Land couldn't be owned by individuals, was for everyone

What did Homestead Act (1862) promise settlers?

160 acres of free land if they built home & farmed

What was Manifest Destiny?

Belief in divine right to own all land coast to coast

Who was Little Crow?

Chief of Dakota Sioux band

How many acres did Dakota Sioux give up in 1851?

24 million acres

When did Little Crow's War begin?

17 August 1862

Battle ending Little Crow's War & date

Battle of Wood Lake, 23 September 1862

Number of Sioux executed after Little Crow's War

38

Year gold discovered in Colorado

1858

Which treaty reduced Cheyenne lands in 1861?

Treaty of Fort Wise

Year Cheyenne Uprising began

1863

Conditions of Indians on reservations

Starvation, poor land quality, couldn't grow enough food

What was systematically destroyed by white hunters?

Buffalo herds Plains Indians depended on

When was Fort Laramie Treaty signed?

1851

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