The experiences of immigrants (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The experiences of immigrants
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Time period of great immigration wave to America

1850 to outbreak of World War One

Total immigrants to America 1850-WWI

Approximately 40 million people

% of Europe's population that moved to USA

Roughly 10%

Irish population NYC vs Dublin by 1920

NYC had twice as many Irish people as Dublin

Peak decades of immigration (arrivals per decade)

1900s and 1910s - over 8 million each

Homestead Act year

1862

Reality of available land for homesteaders

Remote far West/South areas, desolate, difficult to farm

How language barriers affected immigrant employment

Prevented access to better-paid jobs

American Dream promise from Declaration of Independence

Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

Main obstacles preventing American Dream for immigrants

Discrimination based on nationality and ethnicity

Which group sought religious freedom in America

Eastern European Jews fleeing persecution

When immigration restrictions began

1920

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