The Permanent Indian Frontier (AQA GCSE History): Quizzes

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The Permanent Indian Frontier
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What did the 1830 Indian Removal Act authorise?

Forced relocation of tribes west

What was the forced westward journey of Native Americans called?

Trail of Tears

When was the Indian Removal Act passed?

1830

What did the 1834 Indian Trade & Intercourse Act establish?

Framework for Permanent Indian Frontier

What was the 'One Big Reservation' concept?

Tribes coexisting west of the frontier

Why were forts built along the Permanent Indian Frontier?

To enforce separation & protect both sides

What caused the Permanent Indian Frontier policy to collapse in the 1840s?

Discovery of gold sparked massive migration

What false assumption was the Permanent Indian Frontier policy based on?

Plains were worthless & unsuitable

Which tribes were relocated to southern areas of the Permanent Indian Frontier?

Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, Seminole

Why did the govt initially think the Plains were suitable for Native Americans?

They viewed them as worthless land

What happened to many Cherokee people during the forced relocation?

They died during the forced march

What did settlers recognise that broke promises made to relocated tribes?

Agricultural & mineral potential of Plains

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