Dhamma: The Human Personality (AQA GCSE Religious Studies A): Flashcards

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Dhamma: The Human Personality
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What is Theravada Buddhism known as?

School of the Elders

Ultimate goal in Theravada Buddhism

Nibbana (cessation of suffering)

What is Mahayana Buddhism known as?

Great Vehicle

What does Mahayana Buddhism emphasize?

Collective journey towards enlightenment for all beings

Human personality composition in Theravada

Five Aggregates (skandhas)

Sensation (vedana) definition

Emotions/physical pain from body interacting with objects

Perception (samjna) definition

Recognising/understanding things from past experiences

Mental Formation (samskara) definition

Thoughts/mental activities leading to good/bad deeds

Consciousness (vijnana) definition

General awareness of self and wider world

Form (rupa) definition

Physical aspects, sense organs, material world interactions

Sunyata (emptiness) meaning

Everything interdependent, lacks intrinsic nature

Buddha-nature concept

All beings have potential to become Buddhas

Why Mahayana Buddhists postpone Nibbana

To help others attain enlightenment

Method for attaining Buddhahood

Meditation and Buddhist practices

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