Evil and suffering (AQA GCSE Religious Studies A): Flashcards
Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Moral evil definition
Moral evil definition
Harmful actions deliberately done by humans causing pain
Natural evil definition
Natural evil definition
Events causing pain occurring independently of human actions
Examples of moral evil (3)
Examples of moral evil (3)
Murder, warfare, theft
Examples of natural evil (3)
Examples of natural evil (3)
Earthquakes, floods, diseases
What is the problem of evil?
What is the problem of evil?
Logical challenge to belief in God from existence of suffering
Omniscient meaning
Omniscient meaning
All-knowing; God knows all evil & suffering in the world
Omnipotent meaning
Omnipotent meaning
Unlimited power; God can prevent/eliminate all evil
Omnibenevolent meaning
Omnibenevolent meaning
Perfectly good & loving; God desires to remove evil
Central logical dilemma of evil
Central logical dilemma of evil
If God is all-knowing, powerful, loving, why does evil exist?
Jesus's role re: evil (Christian belief)
Jesus's role re: evil (Christian belief)
Overcame evil through death on cross, paid price for sin
Free will defence explanation
Free will defence explanation
God gave humans choice; they sometimes use it harmfully
Job's example in suffering
Job's example in suffering
Maintained faith in God despite losing family & physical pain
Prayer as response to suffering
Prayer as response to suffering
Request strength to endure & forgiveness for those who did evil
Charitable action as response
Charitable action as response
Helping others through giving & volunteer work when seeing pain
Jesus's forgiveness prayer (Luke 23:34)
Jesus's forgiveness prayer (Luke 23:34)
Father, forgive them for they know not what they do
