War and Just War theory (AQA GCSE Religious Studies A): Flashcards
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Definition: War
Definition: War
Armed conflict between countries or groups
Definition: Just war
Definition: Just war
War fought for morally acceptable reasons in the right way
No. of Just War criteria
No. of Just War criteria
Six - all must be met
Just War: Last resort criterion
Just War: Last resort criterion
Violence only after non-violent methods exhausted
Just War: Civilian protection
Just War: Civilian protection
No deliberate killing of non-combatants
Just War: Just cause criterion
Just War: Just cause criterion
E.g. resisting aggression or protecting innocent people
Just War: Peace aim criterion
Just War: Peace aim criterion
Ultimate aim must be to bring about peace
Just War: Success chance criterion
Just War: Success chance criterion
Must have reasonable chance of success
Exodus 21:23-25 principle
Exodus 21:23-25 principle
Proportional justice - limits revenge extent (eye for eye)
St Augustine & just war
St Augustine & just war
First formulated just war in early Christianity
Thomas Aquinas & just war
Thomas Aquinas & just war
Developed systematic set of Just War criteria
Catholic Church & Just War
Catholic Church & Just War
Adopted in 1992 Catechism of Catholic Church
War cause: Self-defence
War cause: Self-defence
Country/group responds to being attacked
