The treatment of criminals (AQA GCSE Religious Studies A): Flashcards

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The treatment of criminals
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Muslim belief on treating criminals

Must be treated justly and fairly

Definition: Human rights

Fundamental rights to basic necessities & fair trial

Heart of Islamic legal system

Justice

Surah 4:135 teaching

Stand firm in justice even when difficult

Islamic view on torture

Generally strongly oppose it

Reason Muslims oppose torture

Humans created by Allah deserve respect & dignity

Prison function: protection of society

Keeps dangerous criminals away from public

Prison function: reformation

Rehabilitate criminals with humane treatment

Muslim opinion on corporal punishment

Significantly divided

Muslim view on community service for criminals

Most strongly support it

Why Islam supports criminal reformation

Emphasises forgiveness & positive contribution

Criminal repentance & afterlife in Islam

Allah judges on life; repentance benefits afterlife

Trial by jury - Muslim view

Many support as method to achieve justice

Why treat prisoners with dignity

All life is Allah's sacred creation

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