The war and the loyalists (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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The war and the loyalists
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% of American colonists who were loyalists

20%

No. of loyalists who fought for Britain

19,000

Treatment of loyalists after rebels won

Persecution, property theft, mob attacks

Total loyalist compensation claims to British govt

Over £10 million

Actual compensation paid to loyalists

£3 million

No. of formerly enslaved people among loyalist refugees

10,000

Main destination for loyalist resettlement

British North America (Canada)

When first loyalists departed New York

April 1783

Loyalists in Nova Scotia by end of 1783

30,000

Why Nova Scotia suitable for loyalist settlement

Fertile land and English-speaking population

Acres of Nova Scotia land set aside for loyalists

1.2 million acres

Year New Brunswick created

1784

Year Quebec was split

1791

What Quebec split into in 1791

Upper Canada and Lower Canada

Population of Birchtown, Nova Scotia by early 1784

About 15,000 free Black loyalists

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