The management and use of parliament (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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The management and use of parliament
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Years of Cromwell's parliamentary transformation

1529-1540

Parliament's role before Cromwell

Approving new taxes when king needed revenue

Primary law-making tool that replaced royal proclamations

Acts of Parliament (statute law)

Effect of parliamentary power increase on royal authority

Strengthened (not weakened) it

Henry VIII's government style 1509-1529

Personal approach, made all major decisions himself

Parliament's origin period

13th century

House of Lords composition before Cromwell

Wealthy landowners and senior bishops

House of Commons composition before Cromwell

Merchants and lesser gentry

Another name for Acts of Parliament

Statute law

Cromwell's management: direct control method

Managed debates & carefully prepared laws

Cromwell's management: insider influence method

As MP himself, guided debates from within Commons

Cromwell's management: forceful method

Threats and intimidation tactics

Parliament's status after Cromwell's reforms

Central institution of govt. with legislative power

Reason parliamentary power strengthened royal authority

Laws had support of nobles, clergy, merchants, and gentry

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