The abdication of the tsar (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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The abdication of the tsar
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February Revolution's main achievement

Forced Tsar Nicholas II to abdicate

Russia transformed from what to what in 1917?

Autocratic empire to republic

How long did Romanov rule last?

Over 300 years

What was the Duma?

Russian parliament

What did Nicholas do to the Duma?

Ordered its dissolution

What did defiant Duma members form?

Duma Committee

What did the Duma Committee create?

Provisional Government

Why couldn't army crush the revolution?

Fear of widespread military rebellion

Where did Nicholas sign abdication?

Pskov

Date of Nicholas II's abdication

March 2, 1917

Where was Lenin during February Revolution?

Switzerland

Who refused throne after Nicholas abdicated?

Grand Duke Michael

What did Nicholas's diary reveal?

Dangerous disconnection from revolutionary crisis

What happened to Provisional Gov't later?

Overthrown by Bolsheviks in October 1917

Nicholas's response to Duma's cabinet request

Rejected it and dissolved parliament

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