The voyage of Magellan (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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The voyage of Magellan
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When was Magellan's expedition?

1519-1522

Who commissioned Magellan & when

Charles I of Spain in 1518

How many ships in Magellan's fleet?

Five ships

Main goal of Magellan's voyage

Find westward route to Spice Islands

Spices from the Spice Islands

Mace, nutmeg, and pepper

What strait did Magellan discover?

Strait of Magellan

When did Magellan reach Philippines?

1521

When & where Magellan died

1521 in the Philippines

Name of ship that returned to Spain

Victoria

Original crew size in 1519

270 crew members

How many of 270 crew survived?

Only 18

Year Victoria returned to Spain

1522

What did Magellan's voyage prove?

Earth was round

What territory did Spain gain?

The Philippines

Spain's trade position by 1540s

Dominated world trade

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