Consequences of the English victory (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Consequences of the English victory
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Why did England defeat the Spanish Armada in 1588?

Multiple factors working together

Which two Spanish leaders failed to communicate properly during the Armada campaign?

Duke of Parma & Duke of Medina-Sidonia

Why couldn't the Spanish coordinate their attack effectively?

Dutch rebels controlled key ports

What naval technology advantage did English ships have over Spanish vessels?

Cannons on more manoeuvrable gun carriages

What 'stand-off' tactic did the English use in battle?

Close enough to damage, far to avoid boarding

How long had the Spanish Armada been at sea by early August?

10 weeks

What tactic did Sir Francis Drake use before the Battle of Gravelines?

Fireships sent towards Spanish fleet

Why did Spanish captains cut their anchor chains when they saw the fireships?

They feared explosive 'hellburners'

What was the decisive turning point where Spanish invasion plans became impossible?

Battle of Gravelines

Where were many Spanish vessels wrecked during their retreat?

Off the western coast of Ireland

What major benefit did Elizabeth I gain from defeating the Spanish Armada?

Enormous prestige domestically & abroad

What long-term consequence began with the Armada victory?

English naval dominance for centuries

How was the victory interpreted religiously in England?

As divine approval of Protestant England

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