Approaches to prevention and treatment (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Approaches to prevention and treatment
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What were the 3 categories of medieval medical approaches?

Rational, religious, supernatural

What were the 4 humours in medieval medical theory?

Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

What was the purpose of bloodletting?

Restore balance of humours

Which methods were used for bloodletting?

Cutting a vein, leeches, cupping

Who commonly carried out bloodletting?

Barber-surgeons or non-medical people

What was purging designed to do?

Rebalance humours by removing excess

What were emetics used for in purging?

To cause vomiting

How did medieval people believe illness was related to God?

Punishment for sin or test of faith

Which was a religious treatment for illness?

Going on pilgrimage

What supernatural remedy was used for toothache?

Hanging a magpie's beak around neck

Which were rational methods to prevent illness?

Keep streets clean, bathe, exercise

What did apothecaries do?

Prepared and sold medicines

Who could afford university-trained physicians?

Wealthy individuals

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