The impact of settlement (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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The impact of settlement
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What did American westward expansion in the mid-19th century create with Plains Indigenous peoples?

Increasing conflicts

How many eastern tribe members were relocated by the 1830 Indian Removal Act?

46,000

What did Americans call the western lands in 1830, viewing them as worthless?

The Great American Desert

What did the 1834 Indian Trade and Intercourse Act establish?

A Permanent Indian Frontier

How did the 1848 Mexican-American War victory change western lands' perceived value?

They became valuable for settlement

What did the 1851 Fort Laramie Treaty allow settlers to do?

Travel through Indian Territory

What did the 1851 Indian Appropriations Act fund?

Paying tribes for lands

What crucial role did the US Army play in westward expansion?

Forcing tribes from travel routes

What did the government hope to teach Indigenous peoples on reservations?

New ways of living

Why did reservations create problems for Plains tribes' traditional lifestyle?

Couldn't follow buffalo herds

What pattern did settlement policies establish regarding Indigenous lands?

Tribes forced to give up land

What did government policies prioritise over Indigenous rights to traditional lands?

American expansion

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