Land Use (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Land Use
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Human activities reducing natural habitats

Building, quarrying, farming, waste disposal

Effect of reduced habitats on biodiversity

Decline in biodiversity

Impact of land expansion on ecosystems

Disrupts ecosystems and endangers species

What is peat?

Partially decayed plant material

Oxygen level in peat bogs

Low oxygen

Type of environment for peat formation

Acidic and waterlogged bogs

Species peat bogs support

Migrating birds and unique plants

Why peat bogs are drained

For agricultural use

Uses of harvested peat

Compost and fuel

Gas released when peat burned as fuel

Stored carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Impact of peat fuel on climate

Contributes to climate change

How quickly does peat form?

Very slowly

Peat depletion vs regeneration rate

Depleted much faster than it regenerates

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