Transfer of Biomass (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Transfer of Biomass
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Parts carnivores cannot consume

Bones, hooves, and claws

Why respiration causes biomass loss

Glucose used for energy, not transferred as biomass

Waste product from respiration

Carbon dioxide

Urea is formed from

Excess proteins

Where urea is excreted

Urine

What faeces contain

Undigested material

Why herbivores produce faeces

Cannot digest all plant material they eat

Formula for efficiency of biomass transfer

TransferredAvailable×100\frac{\text{Transferred}}{\text{Available}} \times 100

Amount of biomass transferred per trophic level

Small percentage

Why fewer organisms at higher trophic levels

Only small % of biomass transferred up

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