Required Practical: Plant Growth (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Required Practical: Plant Growth
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Aim of seedling growth practical

Investigate effect of light or gravity on growth of newly germinated seedlings

Control variables in plant growth practical

Same temperature and same amount of water

Observation period for seedlings

Daily for a week

Light experiment - well-lit group placement

Well-lit area (e.g., under a lamp)

Light experiment - dark group placement

Dark box or lightproof enclosure

Gravity experiment - Petri dish position

Vertical position (so seedlings grow horizontally)

Seedling growth direction in light

Towards light source (positive phototropism)

Seedling appearance in darkness

Taller and more spindly

Root growth direction (gravity response)

Downwards (positive gravitropism)

Shoot growth direction (gravity response)

Upwards, away from gravity (negative gravitropism)

Where auxins accumulate in phototropism

Shaded side

Auxin effect on roots in gravitropism

Accumulate on lower side, inhibit growth (bend down)

Auxin effect on shoots in gravitropism

Accumulate on lower side, promote growth (bend up)

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