Role of Biotechnology (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Role of Biotechnology
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Which fungus is used to produce mycoprotein?

Fusarium

What conditions are used to grow Fusarium for mycoprotein production?

Glucose syrup in aerobic conditions

Why is mycoprotein described as vegetarian-friendly?

It's an excellent protein source

How does mycoprotein production compare to livestock farming in terms of land use?

Requires less land

What environmental benefit does mycoprotein production provide regarding emissions?

Reduces methane emissions

What substance do genetically modified bacteria produce to treat diabetes?

Insulin

What type of molecule is insulin?

A hormone

What advantage do GM crops have regarding pests and weather?

Resistance to both

What is a key benefit of pest and weather resistance in GM crops?

Higher yields

Which vitamin is Golden Rice modified to contain more of?

Vitamin A

Why are crops engineered to have increased nutritional value?

Beneficial where diets lack nutrients

What happens to mycoprotein after the fungus is harvested?

It is purified for safe consumption

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