Covalent bonding (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Covalent bonding
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What type of atoms form covalent bonds?

Non-metal atoms

What atoms do in covalent bonding

Share electrons

Purpose of covalent bond formation

To achieve a full outer shell

Result of covalent bonds

Molecules

Strength of covalent bonds

Strong

Location of shared electrons in covalent bond

Outer shells of both atoms

Melting pts: covalent vs ionic

Lower in covalent

Boiling pts: covalent vs ionic

Lower in covalent

Water solubility of covalent compounds

Often insoluble

Electrical conductivity of covalent compounds

Do not conduct electricity

Why covalent compounds don't conduct electricity

No free-moving charged particles

Example of covalent molecule

Water (H2OH_2O)

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