Graphite (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Graphite
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Element that graphite is made from

Carbon

Number of atoms each carbon bonds to in graphite

Three

Pattern carbon atoms form in graphite

Hexagonal (six-sided)

Does graphite conduct electricity?

Yes

Why graphite conducts electricity

Each carbon atom has one free electron that can move

Melting and boiling points of graphite

High

Why graphite has high melting/boiling points

Strong covalent bonds

Structure of graphite

Layers

Can graphite layers slide over each other?

Yes, easily

Why graphite layers slide easily

Weak forces between the layers

Common use of graphite

Pencils

How graphite works in pencils

Layers slide off onto paper when you write

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