Using Moles to Balance Equations (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Using Moles to Balance Equations
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When balancing equations using moles, what do you convert first?

Mass of each substance

After converting to moles in equation balancing, what do you find?

Simplest ratio of moles

How to simplify the mole ratio?

Divide all by the smallest mole amount

MrMr of N2N_2

28

MrMr of H2H_2

2

MrMr of NH3NH_3

17

Moles of N2N_2 from 5.6 g

0.2 moles

Moles of H2H_2 from 1.2 g

0.6 moles

Moles of NH3NH_3 from 6.8 g

0.4 moles

Smallest mole value in N2N_2, H2H_2, NH3NH_3 example

0.2

Simplified ratio N2N_2:H2H_2:NH3NH_3

1:3:2

Balanced equation for N2N_2 + H2H_2 → NH3NH_3

N2N_2 + 3H23H_2 → 2NH32NH_3

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