Group 1: The Alkali Metals (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Group 1: The Alkali Metals
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Why do alkali metals look dull on the outside?

Formation of oxide layer

Why are alkali metals stored in oil?

To stop reaction with O2O_2 and moisture

Why do most alkali metals float on water?

They have low density

How many electrons do Group 1 metals have in their outer shell?

1

What happens to reactivity as you go down Group 1?

Increases

Why does reactivity increase down Group 1?

Outer electron further from nucleus

What happens to melting point as you go down Group 1?

Decreases

What happens to density as you go down Group 1?

Increases

What are the products when an alkali metal reacts with oxygen?

Metal oxide

What are the products when an alkali metal reacts with water?

Metal hydroxide + hydrogen

What colour does universal indicator turn when alkali metals react with water?

Purple

What special observation is seen when potassium reacts with water?

Produces a lilac flame

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