Required Practical: Investigating Chromatography (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Required Practical: Investigating Chromatography
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What is paper chromatography used for?

Separate & identify coloured chemicals

How far from the short edge should the pencil line be drawn?

2 cm

Why must you use a pencil and not ink to draw the starting line?

Ink would dissolve in the solvent

How deep should the solvent be in the beaker?

About 1 cm deep

What tool is used to place the ink onto the pencil line?

A pipette

Where should the ink spot be positioned relative to the solvent?

Just above the solvent surface

What should be used to cover the beaker during the experiment?

A watch glass

When should the paper be removed from the beaker?

When solvent is 1 cm from the top

What should be marked with pencil after removing the paper?

The solvent front

When measuring ink spots, where should you measure from?

The centre of each spot

What is the formula for calculating the RfR_f value?

Spot distanceSolvent distance\frac{\text{Spot distance}}{\text{Solvent distance}}

What does the RfR_f value help to identify?

The different chemicals in the ink

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