Alternative Methods of Extracting Metals (OCR GCSE Chemistry A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Alternative Methods of Extracting Metals
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Why is copper used in electronics?

Excellent electrical conductivity

What type of natural resource is copper?

Finite

What is the key difference between high-grade and low-grade copper ores?

Percentage of copper content

What does phytomining use to extract copper?

Plants

In phytomining, what do plants absorb from the soil?

Minerals including copper compounds

After burning plants in phytomining, what does the ash contain?

Higher concentration of copper compounds

Why is phytomining less harmful to the environment?

Carbon from burning offset by photosynthesis

What is a disadvantage of phytomining?

Slow process requiring plant growth time

What does bioleaching use to extract copper ions?

Bacteria

What is the solution called that bacteria produce in bioleaching?

Leachate

What is an advantage of bioleaching regarding carbon?

Produces no carbon emissions

In electrolysis, where are positively charged copper ions attracted?

Negative electrode

Why can iron displace copper from copper compounds?

Iron is more reactive than copper

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