Halides (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Halides
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How do halide ions form?

Halogens gain an electron

Charge on halide ions

Negative

Name three halide ions

Cl−Cl^-, Br−Br^-, I−I^-

Reagent to test for halide ions

Aqueous silver nitrate (AgNO3AgNO_3)

What do halides + AgNO3AgNO_3 produce?

A precipitate

What indicates which halide ion is present

Colour of precipitate

Precipitate colour with Cl−Cl^-

White

Precipitate from Cl−Cl^- + AgNO3AgNO_3

Silver chloride (AgClAgCl)

Precipitate colour with Br−Br^-

Cream

Precipitate from Br−Br^- + AgNO3AgNO_3

Silver bromide (AgBrAgBr)

Precipitate colour with I−I^-

Yellow

Precipitate from I−I^- + AgNO3AgNO_3

Silver iodide (AgIAgI)

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