Alkenes (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Alkenes
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Elements that make up alkenes

Carbon and hydrogen atoms only

Type of series alkenes belong to

Homologous series

Are alkenes saturated or unsaturated?

Unsaturated

How to identify alkenes by name

Name ends in 'ene'

Key bond present in alkenes

Carbon-to-carbon double bond (C=CC=C)

General formula for alkenes

CnH2nC_nH_{2n}

Reactivity of alkenes vs alkanes

Alkenes are more reactive than alkanes

Functional group of alkenes

The carbon-to-carbon double bond (C=CC=C)

Number of carbon atoms in ethene

2

Molecular formula of ethene

C2H4C_2H_4

Number of carbon atoms in propene

3

Molecular formula of propene

C3H6C_3H_6

H atoms in alkenes vs corresponding alkanes

Two fewer hydrogen atoms

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