Group 1: The Alkali Metals (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Group 1: The Alkali Metals
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Why are alkali metals stored in oil?

To prevent reaction with O2O_2 & moisture

What tool can be used to cut alkali metals?

A knife

Why do most alkali metals float on water?

They have low density

How many electrons do Group 1 metals have in their outer shell?

11 electron

Why does reactivity increase down Group 1?

Outer electron is further from nucleus

What happens to melting point down Group 1?

Decreases

What happens to density down Group 1?

Increases

What happens to boiling point down Group 1?

Decreases

What is produced when an alkali metal reacts with oxygen?

Metal oxide

What are the products when an alkali metal reacts with water?

Metal hydroxide + hydrogen

What observations occur when alkali metals react with water?

Float, move, and fizz

What distinctive observation occurs when potassium reacts with water?

Lilac flame

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