Group 7: The Halogens (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Group 7: The Halogens
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What is the physical appearance of chlorine at room temperature?

Yellow-green gas

What colour is bromine at room temperature?

Orange-red liquid

What colour vapour does iodine produce?

Purple vapour

What happens to reactivity as you move down Group 7?

It decreases

What happens to melting point as you move down Group 7?

It increases

How many electrons do Group 7 elements have in their outer shell?

7 electrons

Why does reactivity decrease down Group 7?

Outer electrons further from nucleus

What is formed when a metal reacts with a halogen?

Metal halide

What colour are all metal halides (salts) formed from halogen reactions?

White solids

What is chlorine used for in drinking water and swimming pools?

To kill bacteria

What is the formula of sodium chlorate(I), the bleach formed from chlorine?

NaOClNaOCl

What is the key difference between an antiseptic and a disinfectant?

Disinfectant is stronger

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